This concept applies Similarly in a single, two, and 3-dimensional spaces. Your entire crystal lattice is usually constructed by regularly reproducing the pattern of the device cell in all directions.
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A crystal structure focuses on how the atoms are arranged inside the crystal. Even so, crystallographers are interested in the overall form and sizing in the crystal and also its exterior properties. To accomplish this, they should know about the crystal process.
Fig. three: A library of lattice symmetries might be accessed by shifting the particle Main and DNA shell.
《全唐诗》卷七八五载《白雪歌》：“鸟啄冰潭玉镜开，风敲檐溜水晶折。”
当二氧化硅结晶完美时就是水晶；结晶不完美的就是石英：二氧化硅胶化脱水后就是玛瑙；二氧化硅含水的胶体凝固后就成为蛋白石；二氧化硅晶粒小于几微米时，就组成玉髓、燧石、次生石英岩。
对任何宝石来说，颜色都是非常重要的，水晶也不例外。如果是水晶晶体是有颜色的，如粉水晶、黄水晶、紫水晶等，其颜色评价的最高标准则是明艳动人，不带有灰色、黑色、褐色等其他色调。如粉水晶，颜色以粉红为佳；紫水晶，要求颜色为鲜紫，纯净不发黑；黄水晶，要求颜色不含绿色、柠檬色调，以金橘色为佳。对于发晶来说，晶体的颜色也是很重要的。相同发丝的金发晶，晶体完全无色（白水晶）和晶体略偏茶色，肉眼的视觉观感也是有差别的，所以前者的价格会高于后者。
发晶：无色、浅黄、浅褐等，可因含金红石常呈金黄、褐红等色，含电气石常呈灰黑色；含阳起石而呈灰绿色。
水晶包裹体丰富多彩，从气体、液体到各种矿物质，甚至宝石，均可被包含于水晶内，各种包裹体所形成的景象更是变化万千。按照包裹体的内容，常把包裹体水晶分为一下八类：
幽灵水晶，分绿幽灵，红幽灵，白幽灵等，主要组成为绿泥石，其中绿幽灵属于珍贵品种。
看孔眼：对于缀穿水晶制品（如项链、手链、佛珠），要看孔眼是否平直，孔的粗细是否均匀，有无细小裂纹。孔壁必须清澈透明，无“白痕”。
Molecular Crystals: Entire molecules are bonded to get more info each other within an structured method. An excellent instance is often a sugar crystal, which has sucrose molecules.
《古今小说·李公子救蛇获称心》：“器皿皆是玻璃、水晶、琥珀、玛瑙为之，曲尽巧妙，非人间所有。”
水晶观赏石在形态、质地、内部特征等方面往往十分奇异。大自然有无限风光，都可以在包裹体水晶种找到缩影。